ADHD Treatments For Adults
Adults are able to benefit from the same treatments that children receive. These include medicine, counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. These treatments could comprise a mix of.
Stimulant Medicines
The drugs increase brain chemicals that control attention and self regulation. They include methylphenidate, sold as Ritalin and Concerta and stimulants from the amphetamine family, such as lisdexamphetamine. This is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.
Stimulant Medicines
Stimulants are drugs that stimulate the body's system and may result in greater mental alertness and increased physical activity. They include legal substances like caffeine (added in tea and coffee) nicotine, prescription drugs that treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) and narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants may result in over-stimulation and cause anxiety and heart palpitations, as well as high blood pressure as well as paranoia and aggression. For some, long-term use of stimulants can damage the the dopamine system in the brain and reduce pleasure feelings. Stimulants are available in liquids, patches or pills. Methamphetamines, cocaine, and amphetamines are stimulants that can be obtained illegally and used to abuse.
These drugs are also known as central nervous system stimulants. They work by increasing certain chemicals in the mind that boost concentration, decrease fatigue and improve alertness. Adults suffering from ADD and ADHD are treated first with these drugs. The medications are available in an all-day formula or longer-acting formulations that remain active throughout the day, for example methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine.
Read Far more may also recommend psychosocial interventions, such as education, psychotherapy or coaching. It is crucial to track the effectiveness of medicines over time. This can be challenging.
Non-stimulant Medications
Around 15%-30% of children do not respond to stimulants and it's possible that this is true for adults too. The non-stimulant medications take longer time to work and can take up to several weeks to begin to notice any effects. They don't come with the same adverse effects, and are a better option for those who are unable to tolerate stimulants or fear addiction.